By: Dima Mahmoud
After waiting anticipatedly, the research study of Plagiarism and Family Morals conducted by Dr. Walaa Fouda, Dr. Nahla Mousa and Dr. Jihene Mrabet who are teaching in the college of CMMC is finally done after a long process and hard work through the spring semester of 2020. The main reason for conducting a research of such a topic is because of the high increase of sharing information caused by the internet and globalization, which helped people to have access to everything and everywhere and reach various sources of information widely. But however, as a consequence, plagiarism and cheating extremely increased in schools and universities particularly, which led to the reduction of creativity, hard work and independence of students. This encouraged the researchers; Dr. Walaa, Dr. Nahla and Dr. Jihene to conduct a research for the topic “Plagiarism and Family Morals”. The research study conducted aims to explore family morals influence on student’s plagiarism behavior, hypothesizing that family morals influence student’s honesty.
There are several methods that have been used to test the hypothesis and to measure the following aspects: firstly, is the perception and the frequency of cheating and plagiarism among the students of the American University in the Emirates. Therefore, the degree of transparency of cheating and plagiarism behavior with parents, siblings and friends should be measured as well. In addition, the comparison of student morality with the perceived morality of the parents. For this, forty-two students from various nationalities aged between 17 and 25 years old were part of the study, as they were answering the questionnaire surveys resulting the qualitative data in order to measure the morality scale.
After all, the outcome of the research showed that the perception of plagiarism among students is still unclear and deeper methods and awareness campaigns are needed to be done in educational institutions. Hence, studies proved that students rely on cheating and plagiarism as a result of facing difficulties in time management inflaming anxiety to abide by self – confidence issues, deadlines, the need to score high marks and lack of interest in the courses. The majority of our sample are reluctant to sharing their plagiarism and cheating behavior with their friends because they need to maintain a good social image and they do not feel proud of it. However, the ones who do it are mostly being encouraged to maintain the plagiarism behavior. The greater part of the sample population is reluctant to sharing their plagiarism and cheating behavior with their siblings because it is considered to be done in order to maintain a good social image as they do not feel proud about it and also, because of the lack of interest manifested by the siblings. On the other hand, the ones who do it are either encouraged to maintain plagiarism behavior either by being advised and reprimanded for their deviant behavior. Almost half of the sample population is reluctant to sharing their plagiarism and cheating behavior with their parents because they need to maintain a good social image and also because of the lack of interest manifested by the parents. However, the ones who do it, are either encouraged to maintain the plagiarism behavior either by being advised and reprimanded for their deviant behavior by their mothers. Regarding confessions made to fathers, students were facing banalization, lack of attention and very rare blaming reactions.
The results of the research finally, show that perceived parent’s morality is indeed influencing the student’s morality especially when perceived mother’s morality and perceived father’s morality comply to one another. Certainly, that creates consistency in the child’s attitude and help him/her to internalize the norms and values in a safer way. These results confirm the outcomes of the study of Oladipo (2009) exploring the responsibility of moral child education among parents. The research highlighted that during childhood, caregivers play a fundamental role in their children’s moral development. He also, emphasized the quality of the bound between parents and children assuring that the warmth degree between them, can guarantee the good implementation of morals.